Ability of the Hibiscus Plant to Absorb Carbon Dioxide Gas in Summer and Its Effect on Plant Pigments
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Global Warming, Greenhouse gases, Phytoremediation, Air phytoremediation (AP), pigments, plant, Chlorophyll - H. tiliaceus
Abstract
The plants (H. tiliaceus) were exposed to gaseous pollutants CO2 and under controlled conditions represented by a greenhouse. The physiological changes of the plants were observed through equal time periods daily for a period of seven days. The process was repeated three times between the three exposures provide rest periods for the plant for a week. During summer exposure, it was found that the removal rate for plant H. tiliaceus 78.7%, during the exposure period. During summer exposure H. tiliaceus after the second and third exposure to CO2, whereas this concentration was decreased from 3.12 to 2.36 mg/g after the third exposure. The concentration of chlorophyll B was significantly decreased after the secondexposure of H. tiliaceus to CO2 from (4.93) to (1.91) mg/g, but this concentration was increased after the third exposure into 3.95 mg/g. There was no significant decrease in carotenoid concentration after the second exposure (with concentration 1.35 mg/g), but this concentration was returned decreased significantly to 2.8 mg/g after the third exposure to CO2.
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