Abed , A. jalil ., zghair , A. N. ., abd saleh , H. ., Muhammad , Z. I. ., salih , H. raad ., Hady , H. H. ., Abed , Z. H. ., MOHAMMED HASAN , W. R. ., Sabah , D. haider . and Hussein , F. A. . (2024) “Spirochaetal Diseases of Human”, Journal of Current Medical Research and Opinion, 7(02), pp. 2072–2081. doi: 10.52845/CMRO/2024/7-2-3.